At what stage of Peterson's model do children develop a sense of competence in tasks during ages 6 to 11?

In Peterson's model, the stage characterized by children developing a sense of competence in tasks during the ages of 6 to 11 is referred to as "Industry and Inferiority." This stage is pivotal as children begin to engage more actively with their environments, including school and peer interactions, which significantly influences their self-esteem and competence levels.

During this phase, children strive to gain skills and complete tasks, helping them form a sense of pride in their accomplishments. Success leads to feelings of industry, where they understand and appreciate their ability to achieve goals, whether academic, social, or personal. In contrast, failure can result in feelings of inferiority, damaging their self-esteem and creating a sense that they cannot succeed.

This foundational development is crucial as it shapes how children perceive their capabilities and motivates them to take on new challenges. The focus on mastering skills, building relationships, and receiving feedback from peers and adults further reinforces their self-worth and abilities during this developmental stage.