What is a key characteristic of secure attachment in children?

A key characteristic of secure attachment in children is that they seek closeness and are easily comforted. This attachment style typically develops when a caregiver is consistently responsive to a child's needs, creating a sense of safety and security for the child. When securely attached, children feel confident to explore their surroundings while knowing they can return to their caregiver for comfort and support if needed.

Children with secure attachments engage positively with their caregivers and look to them for reassurance during stressful situations. When they experience distress, such as during separation, they are calmed more effectively by their caregiver’s presence, indicating a healthy emotional bond. This behavior establishes a foundation for healthy relationships and emotional regulation later in life.

In contrast, characteristics such as avoiding contact with the caregiver, showing no preference for caregivers, or exhibiting high levels of anxiety upon separation reflect insecure attachment styles, which do not foster the same sense of trust and reassurance.